SOTHEBY’S LONDON TO OFFER EXCEPTIONAL PROPERTY
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IMPORTANT
FRENCH FURNITURE AND SÈVRES PORCELAIN FROM THE CHESTER SQUARE
RESIDENCE,
LONDON
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RARE LOUIS XV BLACK VASE PROBABLY MADE FOR THE EASTERN MARKET AND FORMERLY IN THE
PALACE OF ISMAEL PASHA, RULER OF EGYPT—
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OUTSTANDING PIECES BY J.H. RIESENER, FAVOURED CABINET-MAKER TO MARIE ANTOINETTE
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On
Tuesday, 8th July 2008,
Sotheby’s London will be offering exceptional property from the London
residence of distinguished European collector and financier Dimitri
Mavrommatis. The Sotheby’s sale entitled The Dimitri Mavrommatis
Collection of Important French Furniture and Sèvres Porcelain
From the
Chester Square residence, London has a pre-sale
estimate of £5.5 - 8 million. Highlights in the sale include an Important
and Rare Large Gilt-Bronze-Mounted Chinese Black and Gold Porcelain Pot-Pourri
Vase and Cover (the Gilt-Bronze Louis XV, circa 1745, the Porcelain Qianlong,
1736-1795) and A Highly
Important Gilt-Bronze-Mounted Kingwood, Amaranth, Marquetry and Parquetry
Writing Table stamped J.H. Riesener Louis XVI, circa 1780. The
sale also offers further pieces by Riesener, other important furniture, a
sensational Louis XIV tapestry and numerous lots of magnificent Sèvres
porcelain.
Dimitri
Mavrommatis, pictured here in his current Paris residence, started collecting
in 1982. At that time, he was living in New York and would often visit the Metropolitan
Museum which, he says today, inspired his deep interest in art. His lifelong
interest and years of collecting recently culminated in him being rewarded for his
contribution to the arts when in 2006 the French government made him a
Chevalier de l’Ordre des Arts et des Lettres.
The
collector’s home in Chester Square, the recent sale of which has prompted this
auction, housed an exciting mix of Old Master, Modern & Contemporary Art
with French 18th century Furniture
and Decorative Arts. Many of the Old Master Paintings sold to great acclaim at
Sotheby’s London last December and a further group will appear at auction this
July in addition to the present sale which offers exquisite examples of the
furniture-makers art. Speaking of the collection he is offering this summer, Mr
Mavrommatis said: “It will give me great pleasure to know
that someone else is enjoying the furniture and Sèvres Porcelain that I have
treasured.”
Mario
Tavella, Deputy Chairman, Sotheby’s Europe, describes Dimitri Mavrommatis as: “A
rare example of a collector who can be successful in a variety of different
collecting categories.” He continues: “At
his Chester Square residence, Mr Mavrommatis skillfully placed together pieces
from different periods in a way that complimented each object exquisitely. The
highest quality neo-classical French furniture was set alongside pieces by
Contemporary artists such as Damien Hirst and Gilbert & George. The result
was an exceptionally stylish and stunning interior.” The
sale will offer an Important and Rare Large
Gilt-Bronze-Mounted Chinese Black and Gold Porcelain Pot-
Pourri
Vase and Cover (the Gilt-Bronze Louis XV, circa 1745, the Porcelain Qianlong,
1736-1795). The vase has a pre-sale estimate in excess
of £1 million and is almost certainly a pair to the vase now in the Kunstgewerbemuseum,
Berlin. It is decorated with circular panels of flowers and leaves with
chrysanthemumscroll borders and features a scrolling knob cast with foliage and
similarly cast handles. Mr Tavella continues: “Because
of its colour, this is arguably the most magical Ormolu-mounted vase in
existence.”
The
present type of pot-pourri vase, where a piece of Chinese porcelain is mounted
in contemporary 18th century style,
was invented by Parisian dealers in luxury items known as marchands-merciers.
It was a craft that met with great popularity at the time. This
example was probably made for the Turkish market. It was at the palace of Ismael
Pasha (1830-95), a former ruler of Egypt who was permitted by the Sultan of
Turkey to retire at his palace on the Bosphorous in what is now Istanbul. At
the end of the 19th century the vase
was purchased by Sir J.C.Robinson, the celebrated first curator of the South
Kensington Museum, London (now the Victoria & Albert Museum). Later it was
acquired privately by the 1st Baron
Masham of Swinton (1815-1906). Dimitri Mavrommatis has owned it since 2000 when
it was bought from the iconic Riahi Collection.
Today,
this unusually large vase and cover with its luminous black and gold decoration
and exquisite gilt bronze mounts represents the apogee of the taste for
exoticism in the 18th century. Its
sumptuous decoration is characteristic of the reign of the Qianlong Emperor of
China, who reigned from 1736 to 1795 when the technique known as wulin
or noir was developed.
The luminous, deep black glaze is also sometimes referred to as ‘mirror black’
and its virtually unscathed condition in the case of the present vase adds to
its phenomenal rarity.
The highly
important gilt-bronze-mounted Kingwood, Amaranth, Marquetry and Parquetry
Writing Table stamped J.H. Riesener Louis XVI, circa 1780 is
estimated at £1-2 million. The table is pictured here in the interior of Mr Mavrommatis’
Chester Square residence with other works of art which will
be offered
in the sale. In the neo-classical style, the table is part of a small group of
similar tables made by Jean-Henri Riesener (1734-1806) exclusively
for the French Royal Family between 1775 and 1785. The group of tables reached
its apogee with the writing table made for Marie-Antoinette now at Waddesdon
Manor, Buckinghamshire.
The
example offered in this sale shows the unsurpassed finish of veneer and mounts
on
Riesener’s pieces.
The table
is almost certainly the very same piece shown in the portrait of Riesener by
Antoine Vestier (1740-1824). This portrait is at the Musée de Versailles and is
not offered for sale (see image). The German-born Riesener was probably the
most important furniture maker of the Louis XVI period. After becoming maître
ébéniste in 1768, Riesener was appointed ébéniste
du roi in 1774. For the next ten years he supplied
sumptuous furniture to King Louis XVI and his household. He became a favourite
furniture maker of Marie-Antoinette and almost completely furnished her rooms
at Fontainebleau.
An
impressive Gilt-Bronze and Brass Mounted Mahogany
Console-Desserte, Stamped J.H. Riesener is another highlight
of the sale and is estimated at £150,000-250,000. This piece is typical of
Riesener’s late 1780s output and shows the maker’s transition from the
elaborate pictorial marquetry of his early career to the sober plain veneers of
his later years. It is pictured here in the interior of Mr Mavrommatis’ Chester
Square residence with a Pair of Louis XV Ormolu-Mounted Chinese
Celadon Porcelain Cache-Pots (also offered in the July
sale) and a painting by Christopher Wool (which is not offered for sale).
The Pair
of Louis XV Ormolu-Mounted Chinese Celadon Porcelain Cache-Pots is
estimated at £250,000-400,000. They feature a waved acanthus rim and handles
above a bulbous body incised with chrysanthemums and foliate-scrolls. Related
waved and foliate-cast rims appear on a pair of Louis XV vases in the J. Paul
Getty Museum, California. The present vases were acquired by the famous art
collector Sir Julius Wernher, Bt. and were more recently in the collection at
Luton Hoo, Bedfordshire.
A tapestry
in the most sensational colours was strikingly displayed on the wall of the
residence at Chester Square and will be offered in the sale with an estimate of
£150,000-250,000.
The Louis
XIV Tapestry `Portière des Renommées’, circa 1690, Gobelins, workshop of Jean
Le Souet, after Charles le Brun, is woven with the
Royal coat-of-arms of France and Navarre. Charles le Brun’s design for the
portière exists in a chalk and ink drawing in the Hermitage Collection. In
France,
tapestries of this type were often gifts from the King to high status
officials, a tradition which continued through to the late 18th
century. Another example of the same design is exhibited in the
Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.
The sale
also includes several pieces from Dimitri Mavrommatis’ famous collection of
Sèvres porcelain. The vase pictured
below, for example, is a Sèvres Blue-Ground Vase and Cover, circa
1769, estimated at £30,000-40,000. Indeed, it was for his important
collection of porcelain that Mr Mavrommatis was awarded by the French
government. Talking of his award, Chevalier de l’Ordre des Arts et des Lettres,
Mr Mavrommatis said: “it was a privilege to have my collection
acknowledged in such a way. I learned a lot about Sèvres through looking at the
wonderful examples in the Wallace Collection but also by buying pieces and
acquiring knowledge as I went.” Indeed, a vast
knowledge of the arts has governed many of Mr Mavrommatis’ acquisitions, but
this great collector also underlines the importance that instinct plays when
making judgments about collecting: “I spend hours in
different museums around the world, to cultivate the eye. If I like something I
buy it immediately, and then I find a space to accommodate it in my collection.”
Mr Mavrommatis is known for employing a continual process of
change and development in his collecting. Often he sells one piece to buy
another example by the same artist or maker.
A pre-sale
exhibition will take place at Sotheby’s, New Bond Street, London:
Friday 4th
July, 12.00-4.30pm
Saturday 5th
July, 12.00-4.00pm
Sunday 6th
July, 10.00am-4.00pm
Monday 7th
July, 9.00am-4.30pm.
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